Product Description
Mobil Cylinder oils are extra high performance high viscosity oils designed
for use in enclosed worm gears operating at moderate to high speeds and
temperatures, and where heavy loads, slow speeds or high temperatures demand
high viscosity oils. They are also intended for use in all steam engine
applications They are formulated from high quality base stocks that are
resistant to oxidation and thermal degradation, and the build-up of harmful
deposits caused by the high operating temperatures of steam cylinders. They
protect against rust and corrosion and provide good film strength and
excellent lubricity and they are resistant to water washout.
Mobil 600W Cylinder Oil, Mobil 600W Super Cylinder Oil and Mobil Extra Hecla
Super Cylinder Oil are additized to enhance their frictional and load-carrying
properties. All four members of the product family are widely used in worm
gear applications, couplings and bearings, with viscosity grade depending on
operating conditions. In steam applications Mobil 600W Super Cylinder Oil is
recommended for saturated and superheated steam up to a temperature of 260ºC.
Mobil Extra Hecla Super Cylinder Oil and Mobil Extra Hecla Super Cylinder Oil
Mineral may be used with superheated steam above 260ºC. Mobil Extra Hecla
Super Cylinder Oil Mineral has good demulsibility. Mobil Cylinder Oils can be
applied both by drip feed cups and force feed mechanical lubricating devices.
Mobil Cylinder Oils are the benchmark mineral product for worm gear OEMs and
users, and are still recognised as leading products for steam cylinder
applications.
Features and Benefits
The Mobil Cylinder Oil brand of lubricants represents the earliest lubricant
product marketed by our Corporation's predecessor companies. 600W Cylinder Oil
was produced by the Vacuum Oil Company in the second half of the 19th century
and was a breakthrough product of its time. Continual upgrading and
application of the latest base oil and additive technology has maintained this
product series as a leader in its application areas. While steam cylinder
applications are now less common, the reputation of Mobil Cylinder Oils in
worm gear applications remains unmatched among mineral-based products. Mobil
Cylinder Oils offer the following features and potential benefits:
Features
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Advantages and Potential Benefits
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Excellent film integrity at high temperatures
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Excellent equipment protection at high temperatures occasioned by variable
load conditions, avoiding unexpected downtime and equipment replacement
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Provision of good sealing film round rods and in glands in steam applications
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Excellent resistance to deposit formation at high temperatures
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Resistant to deposits on areas subject to high spot temperatures, maintaining
cleaner systems, requiring less maintenance
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Excellent anti-wear and low friction properties
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Additized grades give reduced wear and high efficiency
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Very good water separation in absence of additives
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Non-additized grade gives ready separation from condensate
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High quality and built in performance features
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Results in fewer unplanned stoppages and reduced maintenance costs
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Applications
Mobil 600W Cylinder Oil is recommended for the following applications:
- The splash lubrication of enclosed worm gears operating at moderate to high speeds and temperatures. (Mobil 600 W Cylinder Oil)
- Steam cylinders, couplings, bearings, and break-in of compressor cylinders (Mobil 600 W Cylinder Oil)
- Mobil 600W Super Cylinder Oil and Mobil Extra Hecla Super Cylinder Oil are recommended for the above applications but under higher temperature and load conditions
- Mobil Extra Hecla Super Cylinder Mineral is recommended where ready separation from condensate is essential, for example, where exhaust steam is used for process work
- Mobil Extra Hecla Super Cylinder Mineral may also be used as a tempering oil for bath temperatures up to 290C
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Typical Properties

Mobil Cylinder Oils
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Mobil 600 W Cylinder Oil
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Mobil 600 W Super Cylinder Oil
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Mobil Extra Hecla Super Cylinder Oil
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Mobil Extra Hecla Super Cylinder Oil Mineral
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| ISO Viscosity Grade | -- | 460 | 680 | 1000 |
| Viscosity, ASTM D 445 | | | | |
| cSt @ 40ºC | 375 | 460 | 680 | 1000 |
| cSt @ 100ºC | 27.0 | 30.5 | 35.8 | 43.0 |
| Viscosity Index, ASTM D 2270 | 95 | 95 | 85 | 80 |
| Pour Point, ºC, ASTM D 97 | -9 | -6 | 0 | 3 |
| Flash Point, ºC, ASTM D 92 | 282 | 282 | 282 | 288 |
| Density,ASTM D4052 @15.6º C kg/l, | 0.90 | 0.91 | 0.92 | 0.92 |
| Copper Strip Corrosion, ASTM D 130,3 hrs @ 100º C | 1B | 1B | 1B | 1B |
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Health and Safety
Based on available information, this product is not expected to produce
adverse effects on health when used for the intended application and the
recommendations provided in the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) are
followed. MSDS's are available upon request through your sales contract
office, or via the Internet. This product should not be used for purposes
other than its intended use. If disposing of used product, take care to
protect the environment.
The Mobil logotype, the Pegasus design are trademarks of Exxon Mobil Corporation, or one of its subsidiaries.
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